Program Latihan Khidmat Negara AKA National Service is Malaysia’s conscription program, where teenagers at the age of 18 are randomly drafted for conscriptions for 3 months. The training program includes the Physical, Nation Building, Character Building and Community Service Modules.

As of now, PLKN has been abolished since 2018 by YB Syed Saddiq.

"Ah Longs" are illegal loan sharks or unlicensed moneylenders. These individuals or groups typically operate outside the bounds of the law, providing high-interest loans without requiring collateral or proper documentation. 

These illegal moneylenders are known for their aggressive tactics in collecting debts. Borrowers who fail to repay their loans on time may face severe consequences which can include harassment, threats, and violence.

For the purposes of this debate the Ah Longs are Malaysian.

Mahathir Mohamad's "Look East Policy" was an initiative implemented during his tenure as Prime Minister of Malaysia from 1981 to 2003. The policy refers to both an emphasis on economic trade with East Asian states i.e. Japan and Korea as well as an emulation of East Asian values. Under status quo, Malaysia has adopted a foreign policy of neutrality. 

I. Excommunication is a reversible institutional act of religious censure used to deprive membership of specific people in a religious community.

II. Rodrigo Duterte is the former President of the Philippines, a country with over 80 million Roman Catholics (over 86% of the population). He has been responsible for thousands of deaths through extra-judicial killings in his brutal drug war. He has also recently signed into law an 'anti-terror' bill that gives the government free reign to label individuals as terrorists and grants greater power to detain and hold them.

A parody religion or mock religion is a belief system that challenges the spiritual convictions of others often through humor satire or burlesque (literary ridicule). Often constructed to achieve a specific purpose related to another belief system, a parody religion can be a parody of several religions, sects, gurus, cults, or new religious movements at the same time, or even a parody of no particular religion but rather parodying the concept of religious belief itself. Examples includes Pastafarianism or the Church of the Flying Spaghetti Monster.

"Move fast, break things" refers to the philosophy that advocates for rapid innovation and development, prioritising speed and agility over perfection and caution. It also encapsulates a mindset that encourages taking risks, experimenting, and iterating quickly, even if it means encountering failures along the way.

Arkangel is a futuristic technology which involves implanting a device into a child's brain, allowing parents to monitor their child's location and vital signs in real-time. Additionally, parents can use a tablet to see through the child's eyes, censor disturbing or sensitive images and events, and track their emotional state. The technology also enables parents to set boundaries and restrictions on what the child sees and experiences, effectively controlling their environment.

Gamification refers to the integration of aspects of game design and mechanics into work and learning (i.e. controls, achievements, leaderboards, graphics or user interfaces).

A zoo is an establishment which maintains a collection of wild animals, typically in a park or gardens, for study, conservation, or display to the public.

Lewis Hamilton had signed a new deal with Mercedes in the summer of 2023, which would keep him at the team through to the end of the 2025 season. Hamilton has won six out of his seven world championships with his current team, Mercedes, with his most recent win in 2020. However, Hamilton has since failed to win a single race since the start of the 2022 season and has only managed one pole position during this time. The Scuderia Ferrari racing team last won a championship in 2007 but has finished in the top three for the past three years.

Fight clubs are semi-organized informal gatherings where individuals engage in violent physical combat with one another. These gatherings can take various forms such as informal arrangements in basements or abandoned buildings.

Ecoterrorist groups refer to organisations that engage in violence for environmental causes. This includes the Earth Liberation Front, EarthFirst! etc. These groups engage in arson, bombings and sabotaging equipment.